Imveliso yemigodi yobhedu yehlabathi isetelwe ukuba yande nge-7.8% ngonyaka ka-2021 ngenxa yeeprojekthi ezininzi ezitsha ezizayo kwi-Intanethi kunye neziphumo ezisezantsi ngenxa yokuvalwa kwe-covid-19 kunciphisa imveliso ngo-2020, umhlalutyi wentengiso.Isisombululo seFitchs ifunyenwe kwingxelo yayo yamva nje yoshishino.
Imveliso kule minyaka imbalwa izayo imiselwe ukuba yomelele, njengoko inani leeprojekthi ezintsha kunye nokwandiswa kungena kwi-intanethi, kuxhaswe kukunyuka kwamaxabiso obhedu kunye nemfuno.
FitchUqikelelo lwangaphambili lwemveliso yemigodi yobhedu yehlabathi iza kunyuka ngomyinge wonyaka we-3.8% ngaphezulu kowama-2021-2030, kunye nemveliso yonyaka enyuka ukusuka kwi-20.2mnt ngo-2020 ukuya kwi-29.4mnt ekupheleni kweminyaka elishumi.
I-Chile ngowona mvelisi uphezulu wobhedu kwihlabathi, kwaye uphuhliso lweprojekthi ekhokelayo ingabasebenzi-mgodini abakhulu be-BHP kunye ne-Teck Resources, ethe yatsalwa kwiziseko ezingundoqo zelizwe eziphuhliswe kakuhle, oovimba ababanzi kunye nembali yozinzo.
I-Chile itsale isixa-mali esikhulu sotyalo-mali lwemigodi kwiminyaka yakutshanje, eya kuqalisa ukuhlawula kule minyaka izayo njengoko iiprojekthi ezintsha zimiselwe ukuba ziza kwi-intanethi, kwaye uqikelelo lokukhula komhlalutyi luka-2021 luxhaswa ikakhulu kukuqaliswa kokukhula kwe-BHP's Spence Growth. Iprojekthi yokhetho.Imveliso yokuqala yaphunyezwa ngoDisemba ka-2020 kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba inyuse imveliso yobhedu ehlawulwayo nge-185kt ngonyaka xa sele inyusiwe - inkqubo kulindeleke ukuba ithathe iinyanga ezili-12.
Ngexesha elide, ukuhla komndilili wamabanga e-ore kulo lonke icandelo eChile kubonakalisa umngcipheko osezantsi kuqikelelo lwemveliso,Fitchamanqaku, njengoko amabakala e-ore ehla, kwaye izixa eziphezulu ze-ore zifuna ukusetyenzwa ukuze zivelise inani elilinganayo lobhedu ngonyaka ngamnye.
I-Copper ikwimfuno ephezulu yokusetyenziswa kumandla avuselelekayo kunye nezithuthi zombane, kodwa iidiphozithi ezintsha zinqabile kwaye kunzima ukuzibuyisela.
Ngelixa iChile ingoyena mvelisi mkhulu wobhedu kwihlabathi,Fitchilindele ukuba iAustralia kunye neCanada balawule iiprojekthi ezintsha.Umhlalutyi uye wabeka iiprojekthi ezilishumi eziphezulu zehlabathi nge-capex, i-Chile ingekho kuluhlu.
Kwindawo yokuqalaIprojekthi ye-KSM yeSeabridge GoldeBritish Columbia, eKhanada nge-capex yesabelo se-12.1 yezigidi zeedola.NgoNovemba ka-2020, i-Seabridge iphinde yafakela ingxelo yobugcisa: I-Proved Reserves: 460mnt;Ubomi bam: iminyaka engama-44.Iprojekthi ibandakanya iidiphozithi ze-Kerr, Sulphurets, Mitchell kunye ne-Iron Cap.
Ukwandiswa okukhulu kwe-Oyu Tolgoi e-Rio Tinto elawulwa yi-Turquoise Hill Resources eMongolia ithatha indawo yesibini, nge-11.9 yezigidi zeedola.Le projekthi iye yathwaxwa yingxakiukulibaziseka kunye nokugqithiswa kweendleko, kodwa i-Turquoise Hill kulindeleke ukuba iqalise imveliso kwiprojekthi ngo-Oktobha 2022. I-$ 5.3bn yophuhliso oluphantsi komhlaba kwimayini luhlala lukwishedyuli ukuze lugqitywe ngo-2022;I-Rio Tinto inomdla we-50.8% kwi-Turquoise Hill Resources.Oovimba abaqinisekisiweyo: 355mnt;Ubomi bam: 31years.
I-SolGold kunye neCornerstone Resources 'ibanjwe ngokudibeneyoIprojekthi yeCascabel e-Ecuadorikwindawo yesi-3 ngesabelo se-capex esingaphezulu nje kwe-10 lezigidi zeedola.Izixhobo eziLinganisiweyo: 1192mnt;Ubomi basemgodini: iminyaka eyi-66;Iprojekthi ibandakanya idiphozithi ye-Alpala;IMveliso elindelekileyo: 150kt/yr IiNdawo eziQinisekisiweyo: 604mnt;Ubomi bam: 33years;Imveliso elindelekileyo: 175kt/yr.
Ukuza kwinombolo ye-4 yiprojekthi yeFreida River ePapua New Guinea kunye ne-7.8 yezigidi zeedola ezabelwe i-capex.Oovimba abaqinisekisiweyo: 569mnt;Ubomi bam: 20years.
IiMMG'sIprojekthi ye-Izok Corridore Canada Nunavut kaThixo Bathurst Inlet ikwindawo yesi-5 nge $6.5 million eyabelwe capex.Izixhobo ezibonisiweyo: 21.4mnt;Le projekthi ibandakanya i-Izok Lake kunye ne-High Lake deposits.
UTeck'sIprojekthi yeGalore Creeke British Columbia, Canada kwindawo 6th nge $6.1 million capex ulwabiwo.Ngo-Oktobha i-2018 i-Novagold Resources ithengise i-50% ye-stake kwiprojekthi kwi-Newmont Corporation.IziBonelelo eziLinganisiweyo (i-50% yesabelo seNewmont Corporation): 128.4mnt;Ubomi bam: 18.5years;Imveliso elindelekileyo: 146.1kt/ yr.
Iprojekthi yeTampakan yeQela le-Alcantara kwiiPhilippines ibambe indawo yesixhenxe nge-5.9 yezigidi zeedola.Nangona kunjalo, ngo-Agasti 2020 urhulumente wasePhilippine wasirhoxisa isivumelwano neAlcantara Group sokuphuhlisa umgodi.Imveliso eqikelelweyo: 375kt/yr;Izibonelelo: 2940mnt;Ubomi bam: 17years.
Iprojekthi ye-Kaz Minerals 'Baimskya eRashiya inesabelo se-capex ye-5.5 yezigidi.Kulindeleke ukuba i-KAZ igqibezele uphononongo lokwenzeka kwebhanki kwiprojekthi kwi-H121;Ubomi bam: 25years;Izixhobo ezilinganisiweyo: 139mnt;Unyaka wokuQala okulindelekileyo: 2027;Imveliso elindelekileyo: 250kt / yr.
Ukusondeza ngaphandleIFitch'suluhlu yiprojekthi ye-Twin Metals ka-Antofagasta eMinnesota.I-Antofagasta ingenise isicwangcisokurhulumente kunye nabasemagunyeni kwiprojekthi;Izixhobo ezilinganisiweyo: 291.4mnt;Ubomi Bam: iminyaka eyi-25;Le projekthi ibandakanya iMaturi, iBirch Lake, iMaturi Southwest kunye neSpruce Road.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2021